Propagation Characteristics of High-Frequency Sounds Emitted During High-Resolution Geophysical Surveys: Acoustic Modeling Effort

Description
Marine geophysical data is critical for industry and BOEM to make informed leasing decisions. High-frequency marine acoustic sources are commonly used to acquire this data for infrastructure siting, geological or environmental characterization, and shallow hazard or archaeological cultural surveys. The acoustic sources currently in use include boomers; sparkers; subbottom (chirp or other) profilers; side-scan sonar; and single, swath, and multi-beam bathymetric fathometers. This report is the third of related reports designed to characterize and predict the sound fields of these sources in shallow water. The first report, BOEM 2016-044, detailed the source measurement of 17 sources by the Naval Undersea Warfare Center, Newport, Rhode Island, at their facilities and in controlled environments. The second report, BOEM 2018-052, detailed the at-sea measurement of those same sources (plus several hull-mounted sonars) in the shallow water (10-, 30-, and 100-m deep) off Virginia and Maryland. This report recommends an acoustic modeling approach for sources in other shallow water areas and conditions.
Award Amount
USD: $650,908
Funding
Type
contract
Funder
U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Environmental Studies Program
Funder ID
https://doi.org/10.13039/100012475
Award Dates
2019-07-15 → 2021-06-14
Award Number
M0119C0012
DOI / Resource
DOI
Resource
https://boem.gov/awardpages/100665
Field Xml File
100665.xml (2.92 KB)
  • ROR:https://ror.org/03tzscr25
    Series Title:BOEM Environmental Studies
    ISSN:3071-6349
    Report Title:Propagation characteristics of high-frequency sounds emitted during high-resolution geophysical surveys: Acoustic modeling effort final data adjustment (calibration) report
    Authors:
    Publication Year:2026
    Publisher:U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Environmental Studies Program
    Place:Sterling (VA)
    Report Number:BOEM 2021-020
    Contract #:M0119C0012
    Award DOI:10.67297/9A1FB9
    Report DOI:10.67297/01B38B
    Field Xml File
    111499.xml (2.25 KB)
  • ROR:https://ror.org/03tzscr25
    Series Title:BOEM Environmental Studies
    ISSN:3071-6349
    Report Title:Propagation characteristics of high-resolution geophysical surveys: acoustic modeling effort, appendix A calibration report
    Authors:KD Heaney, Halvorsen MB, Seger KD, Boyle JK
    Publication Year:2026
    Publisher:U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Environmental Studies Program
    Place:Sterling (VA)
    Report Number:BOEM 2021-021
    Contract #:M0119C0012
    Award DOI:10.67297/9A1FB9
    Report DOI:10.67297/01B38C
    Field Xml File
    111500.xml (2.65 KB)
  • ROR:https://ror.org/03tzscr25
    Series Title:BOEM Environmental Studies
    ISSN:3071-6349
    Report Title:Propagation characteristics of high-resolution geophysical surveys: acoustic modeling effort
    Authors:KD Heaney, Halvorsen MB, Seger KD, Boyle JK
    Publication Year:2026
    Publisher:U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Environmental Studies Program
    Place:Sterling (VA)
    Report Number:BOEM 2021-021
    Contract #:M0119C0012
    Award DOI:10.67297/9A1FB9
    Report DOI:10.67297/01B38D
    Field Xml File
    111501.xml (3 KB)
  • ROR:https://ror.org/03tzscr25
    Series Title:BOEM Environmental Studies
    ISSN:3071-6349
    Report Title:Propagation characteristics of high-frequency sounds emitted during high-resolution geophysical surveys: Acoustic modeling effort; webtool user manual
    Authors:
    Publication Year:2026
    Publisher:U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Environmental Studies Program
    Place:Sterling (VA)
    Report Number:BOEM 2021-039
    Contract #:M0119C0012
    Award DOI:10.67297/9A1FB9
    Report DOI:10.67297/01B3A0
    Field Xml File
    111520.xml (2.33 KB)