BOEM Potential Critical Minerals Sales and Bidder Qualifications

Release Date
02/10/2026
Washington, DC
Contact(s)

We are pleased to share important news about potential upcoming opportunities to lease areas of the U.S. Outer Continental Shelf for the potential future development of critical and strategic mineral resources vital to America’s security, technological leadership, and economic strength.

The Bureau of Ocean Energy Management is preparing for the potential to hold competitive lease sales that will allow winning bidders to submit plans for future exploration and development of critical seabed minerals on the Outer Continental Shelf. These minerals are essential for advanced manufacturing, energy and defense technologies, and strengthening U.S. supply chains. Our leasing process is designed to be fair, transparent, and environmentally responsible, while supporting national priorities for energy independence and economic growth.

Here is an overview of our process:

  1. Public Input: BOEM may begin the critical minerals leasing process by publishing a Request for Information and Interest in the Federal Register to gather industry interest and information. [30 CFR 581.12]
  2. Area Identification: After reviewing existing data, industry nominations, and public comments, BOEM identifies specific areas for potential leasing and environmental analysis. [30 CFR 581.14]
  3. Environmental Review: BOEM conducts environmental review and consultations for potential lease issuance pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act and other environmental laws to assess potential impacts and protect sensitive marine ecosystems.
  4. Leasing Notices: BOEM publishes a Proposed Leasing Notice in the Federal Register that outlines the details and requirements of the proposed lease sale, including information on the proposed lease stipulations, fiscal terms, and other conditions. A Final Leasing Notice is published at least 30 days prior to the sale, confirming the size, timing, and location of the sale, and providing potential bidders with final instructions for submitting bids. [30 CFR 581.16-17]
  5. Lease Sale: Minerals are offered by competitive cash bonus bidding under the terms specified in the Final Leasing Notice. Companies participate in the lease sale and the highest qualified bidder wins. [30 CFR 581.18]
  6. Lease Award: BOEM awards leases and publishes results.

Bidder Qualifications

Please note that only bidders that are deemed qualified by BOEM can participate in a potential lease sale. Bidders interested in participating in potential future Outer Continental Shelf critical mineral lease sales should submit the required qualification documentation [30 CFR 581.20] to BOEM as early as possible to ensure there is sufficient time to process the documentation. Proposed Leasing Notices for any potentially scheduled sales will provide a deadline by which a bidder must be qualified to participate in the lease sale. Because processing of bidder qualifications can take a substantial amount of time, BOEM recommends that interested bidders file their bidder qualification documentation as early as possible.

Your engagement is key to making this process successful. We encourage you to:

  • Sign up for BOEM updates at www.boem.gov/subscribe.  
  • Monitor announcements in the Federal Register and review BOEM’s national and regional critical minerals webpages.
  • Participate in public comment periods to help inform BOEM decisions.
  • Prepare and submit qualification documents early if you plan to bid in an upcoming lease sale.

For more information, visit BOEM’s Offshore Critical Minerals webpage.

-- BOEM --

The Department of the Interior’s Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) manages development of U.S. Outer Continental Shelf (OCS) energy, mineral, and geological resources in an environmentally and economically responsible way.