Hawai'i Activities

What’s New?

The Department of the Interior and BOEM are implementing President Trump’s memorandum temporarily halting offshore wind leasing on the Outer Continental Shelf. The memorandum also pauses new or renewed approvals, rights-of-way, permits, leases, or loans for offshore wind projects pending a review of federal wind leasing and permitting practices.

 

Efforts Under Way

BOEM is working closely with the State of Hawai'i to determine potential path forward for offshore wind planning in the state.

BOEM continues to fund studies to better understand the environmental, cultural, technical, and socioeconomic aspects of potential offshore wind development in the Hawaiian Islands region. Study profiles for the most recently awarded studies can be found at the links below.

Evaluating Hawaiian Fisheries and Potential Impacts of Offshore Wind Energy Development

Public Engagement

BOEM established the BOEM/Hawai'i Intergovernmental Renewable Energy Task Force to promote planning and coordination, and to facilitate effective and efficient review of requests for commercial and research leases and right-of-way grants for power cables on the Federal outer continental shelf (OCS). Members of the Task Force include representatives of Federal, state and local government agencies, and offices who regularly engage with members of the Native Hawaiian community. BOEM also coordinates public information meetings to help keep interested stakeholders updated on major renewable energy milestones. To obtain information discussed during these meetings click on the links below.

Environmental Studies

BOEM has funded or considered numerous studies to collect information about the marine environment to support decisions concerning offshore renewable energy development. For more information, please visit https://www.boem.gov/environment/environmental-studies-pacific.

Related Press Releases

Background

Several unsolicited lease requests for wind energy development offshore of Oahu, Hawai'i were submitted to BOEM during 2014-2015.  The Outer Continental Shelf (OCS) Lands Act requires BOEM to award leases competitively, unless BOEM determines there is no competitive interest. BOEM has determined that there may be competitive interest in developing all or portions of the Oahu Call Area and has published a “Call for Information and Nominations” and a “Notice of Intent to Prepare an Environmental Assessment.” Comment period for both announcements are now closed. Please see below for more information.

Unsolicited Lease Requests

2014-2015: BOEM has received a total of three unsolicited wind energy lease requests from two potential developers: two lease requests from AW Hawai'i Wind, LLC (AWH), the AWH O'ahu Northwest Project and the AWH O'ahu South Project; and one from Progression Hawai'i Offshore Wind, Inc. (Progression), the Progression South Coast of O'ahu Project. Each project proposes an offshore floating wind energy facility with a capacity of approximately 400 megawatts (MW) of renewable energy. The energy generated by the projects would be transmitted to O'ahu by undersea cables.

Call for Information and Nominations

June 24, 2016: BOEM published a “Call for Information and Nominations” (Call) to seek additional nominations from companies interested in commercial wind energy leases within the Call area offshore Hawai'i (see map below). BOEM also sought public input on the potential for wind development in the Call Area, including comments on site conditions, resources, and existing uses of the area that would be relevant to BOEM’s wind energy development authorization process. The comment period closed. Materials relating to the 2016 “Call” are below. 

Notice of Intent to Prepare an Environmental Assessment

June 24, 2016: BOEM announced its intent to prepare an Environmental Assessment (EA) of potential commercial wind leasing and site assessment activities on the ocean continental shelf offshore the island of O'ahu, Hawai'i. The EA will address environmental impacts and socioeconomic effects related to the proposed action, issuance of one or more commercial wind energy leases and approval of site assessment activities on those leases. This notice informed the public of BOEM’s intent to prepare an Environmental Assessment (EA) of potential commercial wind leasing and site assessment activities on the OCS offshore the island of O'ahu, Hawai'i. The EA will address environmental impacts and socioeconomic effects related to the proposed action, issuance of one or more commercial wind energy leases and approval of site assessment activities on those leases.

This notice also serves to announce the beginning of the formal scoping process. Scoping will help identify reasonable alternatives to the proposed action, focus the analysis in the EA on potentially significant issues, and eliminate those issues that are determined to be insignificant or considered irrelevant to the analysis. BOEM will also use the scoping process to seek public comment on the full range of potential environmental impacts, including input relevant to the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA). The comment period is now closed. For more information, please use the links below.

Resources

July 31, 2024 - The Hawai’i Floating Offshore Wind Regional Ports Assessment was completed. The study analyzed the current and planned infrastructure of Hawaii ports to assess their ability to support the growing floating offshore wind industry’s demand. It used spatial analysis, interviews, and available records to collect the necessary data regarding infrastructure readiness. The findings culminated in a report that outlines port requirements and deployment scenarios to support the industry and provides a basis of analysis with which the authors conducted a regional feasibility analysis of existing and planned port facilities and infrastructure.

October 15, 2021 - The National Renewable Energy Laboratory has published The Cost and Feasibility of Floating Offshore Wind Energy in the O’ahu Region. This study provides estimates of the Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE) of offshore wind in the region surrounding O’ahu and investigates related topics relevant to planning for offshore wind.